Tri 2 Guide for Review- Using Jinja2
Using Jinja2 for more efficient Coding
Problem
I had a very inefficient way of creating the html product cards on my website. I had to hard code all the cards with copy and paste. This wouldn’t be efficient if say I had a 100 dogs, it would take forever to copy and paste all the information and fill it out for each dog. I started researching ways to create a loop that would generate the cards for me instead.
This youtube video was very helpful: Using Python and Jinja to create an HTML Webpage
What is Jinja2
- web template engine for the Python programming language.
- Python library that allows us to build expressive and extensible templates
How I Implemented Jinja2:
- I downloaded Jinja2 in my terminal
- I created JSON file called dogs.json with my data in it.
- Then I created a HTML file (stub.html) that held my keys from the json data in the product card HTML like this:
- Then I made a Python file called app.py which imports Jinja and loads the data from dogs.json into the code from stub.html. Then after you run the python file, it generates a new HTML file called page.html with that creates all the div cards for you:
- Then I wanted to do something similar with the learn more links, instead of having to code twenty different files that had twenty different tables for more info on the dogs, I created an HTML file with the Jinja2 syntax to create a HTML table: In my learn.py file I created a dictionary that stores all the different urls that have the raw json data: I also created a for loop that would loop through the links based on the button clicked:
- When you run learn.py you get 20 files:
- Finally, you need to change your main.py file so that your work shows up on your website when you type in the link
Final Result
After some more styling and pulling, it showed up in my deployed flask like this: When you click the learn more button, it shows the info in a table for that specific dog like this:
Last Thoughts
- Being an efficient and laser coder is very important, I will definitely be using Jinja2 for whenever I have to repeat HTML elements over and over again :)